{"id":12560,"date":"2026-08-20T09:37:25","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T09:37:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pacific-center.com.au\/blog\/?p=12560"},"modified":"2026-08-20T09:37:25","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T09:37:25","slug":"prvni-tyden-v-australii-co-vsechno-je-potreba-zaridit-a-jak-ti-to-usnadnime","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pacific-center.com.au\/blog\/2026\/08\/20\/prvni-tyden-v-australii-co-vsechno-je-potreba-zaridit-a-jak-ti-to-usnadnime\/","title":{"rendered":"Prvn\u00ed t\u00fdden v Austr\u00e1lii: co v\u0161echno je pot\u0159eba za\u0159\u00eddit (a jak ti to usnadn\u00edme)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pacific Center \u00b7 Life in Australia<\/p>\n

TFN, banka, SIM karta, ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, Medicare nebo OSHC, doprava \u2013 prvn\u00ed t\u00fdden v Austr\u00e1lii je administrativn\u00ed maraton. Uk\u00e1\u017eeme ti, co t\u011b \u010dek\u00e1, a jak ti to vezmeme z hlavy programem Soft Landing.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Co t\u011b \u010dek\u00e1 hned po p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Vystoup\u00ed\u0161 z letadla, projde\u0161 imigrac\u00ed, popadne\u0161 kufry a najednou stoj\u00ed\u0161 v ciz\u00ed zemi bez SIM karty, bez bankovn\u00edho \u00fa\u010dtu a s hlavou plnou ot\u00e1zek. A\u0165 u\u017e jede\u0161 na Work and Holiday (462), nebo jako student na v\u00edzu 500, \u010dek\u00e1 t\u011b v podstat\u011b stejn\u00fd bal\u00edk \u00fakol\u016f: SIM, banka, TFN, ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed, zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a doprava. D\u00e1 se to zvl\u00e1dnout sv\u00e9pomoc\u00ed, ale znamen\u00e1 to hodiny front, googlen\u00ed a riziko, \u017ee n\u011bco d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 prop\u00e1sne\u0161.<\/p>\n

SIM karta – prvn\u00ed v\u011bc po v\u00fdstupu z letadla<\/h2>\n

Bez sign\u00e1lu se v ciz\u00ed zemi c\u00edt\u00ed\u0161 ztracen\u011b doslova i p\u0159enesen\u011b. P\u0159edplacen\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky od Optusu, Telstry nebo Vodafonu se daj\u00ed koupit p\u0159\u00edmo na leti\u0161ti nebo v prvn\u00ed trafice a aktivuj\u00ed se b\u011bhem p\u00e1r minut \u2013 sta\u010d\u00ed pas.<\/p>\n

Tip:<\/strong> Telstra m\u00e1 nejlep\u0161\u00ed pokryt\u00ed mimo velk\u00e1 m\u011bsta – hod\u00ed se, pokud pl\u00e1nuje\u0161 farm work nebo cestov\u00e1n\u00ed po venkov\u011b.<\/div>\n

Bankovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010det a TFN \u2013 bez nich se nikam nepohne\u0161<\/h2>\n

Bankovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010det pot\u0159ebuje\u0161, abys mohl dost\u00e1vat v\u00fdplatu a platit n\u00e1jem. TFN (Tax File Number) je tvoje da\u0148ov\u00e9 identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo – bez n\u011bj ti zam\u011bstnavatel strh\u00e1v\u00e1 da\u0148 v nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed sazb\u011b, a\u017e 47 %. Ob\u011b v\u011bci je pot\u0159eba vy\u0159\u00eddit v prvn\u00edch dnech, ide\u00e1ln\u011b je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e nastoup\u00ed\u0161 do pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Tip:<\/strong> TFN dej zam\u011bstnavateli hned, jak ho dostane\u0161 – zp\u011btn\u011b se p\u0159eplacen\u00e1 da\u0148 vrac\u00ed a\u017e v da\u0148ov\u00e9m p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/div>\n

Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed – od prvn\u00ed noci po share house<\/h2>\n

Nikdo ne\u010dek\u00e1, \u017ee si dlouhodob\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed za\u0159\u00edd\u00ed\u0161 na d\u00e1lku bez toho, aby ses na m\u00edsto pod\u00edval. Proto je b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 prvn\u00ed t\u00fddny bydlet v hostelu nebo kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9m ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a odtamtud si hledat sd\u00edlen\u00e9 bydlen\u00ed. Konkurence o dobr\u00e9 share housy je velk\u00e1 a byty se pronaj\u00edmaj\u00ed rychle.<\/p>\n

Medicare a OSHC – zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed podle typu v\u00edza<\/h2>\n

Tady se podm\u00ednky li\u0161\u00ed. Na Work and Holiday (462) m\u00e1 \u010cesko s Austr\u00e1li\u00ed recipro\u010dn\u00ed dohodu, tak\u017ee m\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1rok na \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00e9 kryt\u00ed p\u0159es Medicare – je pot\u0159eba se zaregistrovat osobn\u011b na pobo\u010dce Services Australia. Na studentsk\u00e9m v\u00edzu (500) mus\u00ed\u0161 m\u00edt po celou dobu studia sjednan\u00e9 OSHC, obvykle p\u0159es \u0161kolu. Stoj\u00ed za to zkontrolovat, jestli datum konce poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed sed\u00ed s datem konce kurzu.<\/p>\n

Doprava a orientace v nov\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b<\/h2>\n

Skoro ka\u017ed\u00e9 australsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto m\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed dopravn\u00ed kartu (Opal v Sydney, Myki v Melbourne, Go card v Brisbane) – vyplat\u00ed se oproti jednor\u00e1zov\u00fdm j\u00edzdenk\u00e1m a d\u00e1 se koupit v trafik\u00e1ch nebo na stanic\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Jak to \u0159e\u0161\u00edme v programu Soft Landing<\/h2>\n

P\u0159esn\u011b na tohle je n\u00e1\u0161 program postaven\u00fd: p\u0159eb\u00edr\u00e1me za tebe administrativu prvn\u00edho t\u00fddne, abys mohl \u0159e\u0161it d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u011bci jako hled\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, pozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9ho m\u011bsta, aklimatizaci.<\/p>\n

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Program Prvn\u00ed kroky zahrnuje:<\/strong><\/p>\n